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What are the problems of cold storage refrigeration equipment?

2022-12-16 14:22:07
Times

What are the problems of cold storage refrigeration equipment?


Even in winter, the use of cold storage is high, let alone in the hot summer. In order to maintain the daily refrigeration work of cold storage, manufacturers will install cold storage refrigeration equipment in cold storage, and standardized, reasonable installation and design for cold storage


1 Refrigeration equipment is very important.

Refrigeration compressor unit is not installed, or the vibration reduction effect is not good

According to the installation specifications, the whole vibration reduction device of the unit should be installed. If the vibration reduction is not standardized or there is no vibration reduction measures, the machine will vibrate violently, which is easy to cause pipe cracking, equipment vibration failure, and even the machine room vibration failure.


2 The refrigerant pipe does not have or lacks an oil return trap

When conveying refrigerant pipeline turns upward from transverse to upward, it must be made into a U-shaped bend that sags first and then goes upward, so that the pipeline can only be qualified. It can not be directly made into a 90-degree upward turn, otherwise, the oil in the system can not be well returned to the compressor, and a large number of deposits in the air cooler, so that the fan and the whole system can not play a normal role. Even damage the fan and unit equipment.


3 Refrigerant pipes are not evenly connected

When the pipeline of the unit is connected to a group of multiple compressors, to evenly distribute the return oil to each compressor, the main pipeline interface must be set in the middle position of the multiple heads, and then some branch pipelines are set on both sides, so that the return oil can evenly flow into the branch pipes of multiple compressors.


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In addition, each branch pipe to install valves, in order to adjust the amount of oil. If this is not the case, but from different parts of the main pipe in turn leads to a number of downward branch pipe connected to a number of compressors, there will be oil return imbalance, the first oil return is always Z full, the following one in turn for oil return gradually reduced. In this way, it is possible to make the first compressor operation failure, huge vibration, high oil pressure, unit overheating, resulting in compressor cylinder flushing/locking accidents, so that the equipment is damaged.


4 Pipes are not insulated

If there is no insulation material, cold pipeline will frost at the ambient temperature, thus affecting the refrigeration effect, increase the load of the unit, and then make the unit ultra-strength operation, reduce the service life of the unit.

Semi-closed refrigeration compressor, refrigeration units and other cold storage equipment need to be regularly checked and adjusted to meet the use of refrigeration equipment itself will have the relevant control and alarm system, but the temperature and humidity is not within the scope of the timely alarm, or automatic shutdown to protect the semi-closed refrigeration compressor.


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